A 32/64/16-bit Pascal compiler for Win32/64/CE, Linux, Mac OS X/iOS, Android, FreeBSD, OS/2, Game Boy Advance, Nintendo NDS and DOS; semantically compatible with Delphi, Borland Pascal and Mac Pascal (partially) with extra features, e.g. Operator overloading.
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Hercules is an open source software implementation of the mainframeSystem/370 and ESA/390 architectures, in addition to the latest 64-bitz/Architecture. Hercules runs under Linux, Windows,Solaris, FreeBSD,and Mac OS X.
Hercules is OSI Certified Open Source Softwarelicensed under the terms of the Q Public Licence.
Hercules was created by Roger Bowler.Jay Maynard (“the Tron Guy”) was the maintainer from 2000 to 2012.Jan Jaeger designed and implemented many of the advanced features ofHercules, including dynamic reconfiguration, integrated console,interpretive execution and z/Architecture support. A dedicated crew ofprogrammers is constantly at work implementing new features and fixing bugs.
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To find out more about Hercules, follow these links:
Web documentation:
PDF manuals:
To download the current release version, use the following links:
- Source code:
- hercules-3.13.zip (Windows format)
- hercules-3.13.tar.gz (Unix format)
- Windows binaries:
- hercules-3.13-w32.msi:Windows 32-bit Installer package
- hercules-3.13-w32.zip:32-bit binaries only archive
- hercules-3.13-w64.msi:Windows 64-bit Installer package
- hercules-3.13-w64.zip:64-bit binaries only archiveNote: Installing the .msi Windows Installer package ensures therequired Microsoft Runtime components are installed and also providesconvenience shortcuts in the programs menu. If the required componentsare already present and the shortcuts are not needed on the target system,the self-extracting or .zip archive may be used instead.
What people are saying about Hercules
“Never in my wildest dreams did I expect to see MVSrunning on a machine that I personally own.Hercules is a marvelous tool. My thanks to you all for a jobvery well done.”
—Reed H. Petty
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“I do miss my mainframe a lot, and playing with Herc sure brings backmemories. Just seeing the IBM message prefixes, and responding toconsole messages again was a wonderful bit of nostalgia!”
—Bob Brown
—Bob Brown
“I have installed your absolutely fantastic /390 emulator.You won't believe what I felt when I saw the prompt.Congratulations, this is a terrific software.I really have not had such a fascinating and interestingtime on my PC lately.”
—IBM Large Systems Specialist
—IBM Large Systems Specialist
“Such simulators have been available for a long time. One of the mostcomplete (up to modern 64-bit z/Architecture) is hercules.”
—Michel Hack, IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center
—Michel Hack, IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center
“An apparently excellent emulator that allows those open sourcedevelopers with an 'itch to scratch', to come to the S/390 tableand contribute.”
—Mike MacIsaac, IBM
—Mike MacIsaac, IBM
“BTW grab a copy of Hercules and you can test it at home.It's a very good S/390 and zSeries (S/390 64bit) emulator.”
—Alan Cox
—Alan Cox
“It works even better than I imagined.Hercules is a fine piece of software!”
—Dave Sienkiewicz
—Dave Sienkiewicz
“Hercules is a systems programmer's dream come true.”
—René Vincent Jansen
—René Vincent Jansen
“Aside from the electric trains my parents gotme in 1953, this is the best toy I've ever been given,bar none.”
—Jeffrey Broido
—Jeffrey Broido
“Congratulations to you and your team on a fine piece of work!”
—Rich Smrcina
—Rich Smrcina
“Congratulations on a magnificent achievement!”
—Mike Ross
—Mike Ross
“For anyone thinking running Hercules is too much trouble or too hardor whatever, I came home from work one day and my 13 year old 8thgrade son had MVS running under VM under Hercules on Linux. He hadgotten all the information about how to do this from the Internet.When he complained about MVS console configuration and figuring outhow to get it to work with VM, I knew he had felt all the pain heever needed to feel about mainframes.”
—Scott Ledbetter, StorageTek
—Scott Ledbetter, StorageTek
“I am running a fully graphical Centos z/Linux environment on my desktop.The Hercules emulator is an amazing feat of engineering.I just wanted to send my compliments to the team for an excellent job!Thanks much for making this product part of the open-source community!”
—Roby Gamboa
—Roby Gamboa
“I have DOS and DOS/VS running on Hercules withsome demo applications, both batch and on-line. It does bring backsome good memories. My compliments go to the Hercules team. Thank you.”
—Bill Carlborg
—Bill Carlborg
“This is stunning piece of work. To say that I am blown away is anunderstatement. I have a mainframe on my notebook!!!!!!P.S. Now if I can just remember my JCL”
—Roger Tunnicliffe
—Roger Tunnicliffe
Read Hesh Wiener's Technology News article about Hercules athttp://www.tech-news.com/another/ap200601b.html
Read Moshe Bar's BYTE.com article about Hercules athttp://web.archive.org/web/20010712143133/http://www.byte.com/documents/s=429/BYT20000801S0002/
For eighteen months, the IBM RedbookSG24-4987 Linux for S/390 athttp://www.redbooks.ibm.com/abstracts/sg244987.htmlcontained a chapter written by Richard Higsondescribing how to run Linux/390 under Hercules.Then suddenly, all mention of Hercules was mysteriouslyremoved from the online edition of the book!Read the story of the disappearing Redbook chapter athttp://www2.marist.edu/htbin/wlvtype?LINUX-VM.25658
View the foils from Jay Maynard's presentation given atSHARE Session 2880in San Francisco on 20 August 2002as a PDF file (815K) fromhttp://linuxvm.org/Present/SHARE99/S2880JMa.pdf
The source code repository
The complete source code and development history forHercules is also available via anonymous access fromthese git repositories:
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The spinhawk repository is used to build the 3.xx seriesof “gold” releases.The intent of the 3.xx release stream is to provide regularproduction-quality releases fully compatible with version 3.07,containing additional architectural features and bug fixes,as well as selected enhancements from the developer sandbox.
Travel riddles: trip to india mac os. The hyperion repository is used by a group of developers as acutting-edge developer sandbox.It is currently designated as version 4.00.This repository evolved from Hercules version 3.07 enriched bya series of user interface changes and usability enhancementsproduced during the TurboHercules period.It also contains experimental support for the QDIO and MPCPTP6networking interfaces and a redesigned I/O subsystem.
Please note that the development repositories may contain faults whichmay be fixed at an unspecified later date, as well as experimental codewhich might not appear in any future production release.
Build instructions are contained in the source filesINSTALL (for Unix)or README.WIN32or README.WIN64 (for Windows).
Other Hercules-related sites
- http://www.bsp-gmbh.com/hercules/index.shtml
Volker Bandke's Hercules site. This is the site for users of Hercules on Windows, and here you can also obtain Volker's MVS 3.8J turnkey system. - http://wotho.ethz.ch/tk4-/
Juergen Winkelmann's TK4- update to Volker's turnkey system. - http://www.softdevlabs.com/hercgui.html
Fish's Hercules GUI for Windows. - http://cbttape.org/~jmorrison/
Jim Morrison's downloads (includes 3380 support for MVS 3.8!) - http://www.jaymoseley.com/hercules
Jay Moseley's Hercules site - lots of Hercules and MVS information - http://www.tommysprinkle.com/mvs
Tommy Sprinkle's MVS 3.8 documentation - http://hansen-family.com/mvs
Bob Hansen's MVS 3.8 documentation - http://www.clueful.co.uk/mbeattie/hercules/tso.html
Malcolm Beattie's MVT/TSO documentation - http://www.ibiblio.org/jmaynard
Jay Maynard's S/360 and S/370 public domain software archive - http://www.shedlock.org/Shedlock/Hercules/index.html
George Shedlock's archive of DOS/VS Release 34 and VM/370 software, books, and information - http://www.smrcc.org.uk/members/g4ugm/VM370.htm
Dave Wade's VM/370 archive - http://perso.wanadoo.es/rptv2005/en/index.html
Rafael Pereira's Standalone Programs and 1401 simulator project - http://timpinkawa.net/hercules/
Tim Pinkawa's Hercules Page - http://www.lightlink.com/mhp/2703/
Max Parke's Hercules 2703 Page - TTY, TCAM, 3705 and more
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If you have any questions or comments please consider joining the hercules-390 discussion group athttp://groups.yahoo.com/group/hercules-390.
Bug reports for the current release (together with your diagnosis of the fault, please)may be posted at the hercules-390 discussion group.Problems with the developer sandbox version should be enteredinto the Hyperion issue tracker athttps://github.com/hercules-390/hyperion/issues.
IBM, System/370, ESA/390, and z/Architecture are trademarks orregistered trademarks of IBM Corporation.Other product names mentioned here are trademarks of other companies.
Last updated $Date$ $Revision$
Transcript
This is senior editor Dan Moren. We take networking for granted these days, but it’s still a complicated beast. If you want to go under the hood, Apple includes a suite of tools on your Mac to help you troubleshoot networking issues; they’re all included in the Network Utility app, which you can find in System/Library/CoreServices/Applications—though it’s probably easier to simply type “Network Utility” into Spotlight.
When you first launch Network Utility, you’ll see a single window with a variety of tabs, each of which offers different information. The first tab, Info, provides information about your own computer, offering a drop-down menu of all your network interfaces—for example, if you have both wired ethernet and Wi-Fi connections. When you select one, you’ll see the Hardware Address, associated IP, speed, and information about how much data is going in and out of that particular connection. Most often you’ll refer to the info here when troubleshooting issues.
Next, we’ll take a look at the Ping tab. This tool sends packets of data over the network to a specified address, which can help you figure out if the remote server in question is encountering problems. To check if there are issues on your local network, you can ping your router’s address, which you can find in the Network preference pane. By default, ping sends 10 packets, and then reports how many of those packets successfully arrived at the destination and how long it took those packets to make the trip. If you’re losing a lot of packets, or they take a long time to arrive, it’s a good indication that there’s a network slowdown. If you’re getting errors about all your packets, there’s probably a network problem on your own side.
The Lookup tool is a handy one if you’ve ever had questions about just where an IP address comes from. Think of it like a phone book: Enter any domain name to get the corresponding IP address (or vice versa). On the off chance that you find yourself poring over network logs or wondering about where an email came from, this tool might provide some illumination.
If you’ve ever wanted to feel like your typical movie hacker, the Traceroute tab might scratch that itch. Think of it as a more detailed version of the ping tool—not only does it send packets to a specified server, but it also charts all the stops that packet makes. (It’s a bit like tracking a train’s route.) If there’s a particular server in the chain that’s slowing your connection down, this can help you suss it out—though doing something about that is probably out of your reach; you may wish to talk to your ISP.
Finally, the Whois tool is the place to go if you’re wondering who owns a particular domain name. Just enter the domain name and scroll down to find a full listing about its owner—though be aware many registrars these days offer tools to anonymize domain name listings, so you may not find exactly what you’re looking for.
Network Utility has a few additional tools that can be handy for networking troubleshooting, but they require a bit more in the way of know-how. Still, you should feel free to play around with them and see what you can learn. This is senior editor Dan Moren. Thanks for watching.